For decades Moscow has had a reputation as a city of
theatres. The birth plays of the historic "Bolshoy", "Maly" and
"Moscow Art" theatres the city has been and steel is a centre for
the development exploretary modern ideas in the dramatic art and
is famous for it's great number of highlygifted, interesting
directors, actors, playwrigts and artists.
Every evening the doors of Moscow theatres open
to streams
of theatre-goers. The best Moscow theatres devoted themselves to
development of the principals of directing and acting laid down by
Stanislavsky, Meerhold, Nemerovich-Danchenko, Vachtangov and
others. The discoveries and successes of Moscow theatres today
exist due to experience and triumphs of preceding generations.
I'd like to tell you about the Bolshoy Theatre.
The magestic building of the Bolshoy Theatre
stands in
Sverdlov Square in Moscow's central quater, not far from Kremlin.
This is the leading Russian opera house with the best vocalists
and choreographers in it's company.
The Bolshoi traces it's history to 1776 when
a standing
opera company was organized in Moscow. The first opera shown in
Bolshoi theatre was opera "life of tsar" (now "Ivan Susanin").At
later times operas by Dargomyzhsky, Serov, Tcaikovsky, Borodin,
Moussorgsky, Rimsky-Korsakov and Rubinstein were produced here.
At the same time the Bolshoi company staged the
best operas
and ballets by West European composers - Mozart, Rossini, Weber,
Verdi and others.
The Bolshoi ballet company enjoys well-deserved
fame as the
world's finest ballet. This is equally true of it's brilliant realistic
style of perfomance and repertoire.
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