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Цели урока:
1. Активизация изученного материала по теме «Здоровый
образ жизни».
2. Тренировка навыков диалогической речи.
3. Совершенствование навыков аудирования.
Оборудование: таблицы и карточки с заданиями по количеству
учащихся.
Ход урока
Учитель приветствует детей и сообщает им о проведении
ролевой игры по теме «Посещение доктора». Каждый из учеников получает заранее
подготовленную учителем карточку с названием болезни, а также таблицу для
заполнения во время игры. Необходимо обратить внимание детей на взаимную
вежливость доктора и пациента и вспомнить с детьми речевые клише приветствия,
прощания и благодарности.
Учащиеся по очереди «посещают доктора» - учителя и беседуют
с ним по проблемам своего здоровья. Таким образом, учитель разыгрывает
мини-диалоги с каждым учеником. Во время разыгрывания диалогов учащиеся.
фиксируют услышанную информацию в таблице. После окончания игры учитель
задает детям вопросы по таблицы с целью осуществления контроля навыков
аудирования или собирает таблицы для последующей проверки. Учитель во время
ведения диалога использует карточку, в которой указаны болезни и возможные
рекомендации.
Карточка учителя: Headache
- take the medicine
three times a day; —have a walk outdoors;
- never smoke to be
healthy;
- take regular
exercises;
- get up early and
go to bed early;
- take a cool
(cold) shower;
- take a good
medicine for headache;
- take vitamins;
- have a good rest.
Quinsy, flu, sore throat, high temperature, cough, pain in the chest
(lungs)
. - stay in bed for three days (for a week,
till the next day);
- drink warm milk
with butter (honey, mineral water);
- take temperature
twice a day;
- take (buy) a good
medicine for colds;
- take vitamins; „
- visit a doctor in
three days (on Monday, next week).
Toothache
- buy the medicine
for toothache;
- go to the dentist
(immediately);
- clean your teeth
every morning and every evening; 4
- eat the right
(healthy) food;
- too many sweets
are bad for your teeth. Stomachache
- take (buy)
medicine for stomachache;
- eat the right
food (healthy food, dairy products);
- keep to a diet,
the wrong food makes you ill;
- have a good rest;
- never smoke to
keep fit.
Pain in the heart
- have a rest;
- call a doctor if
you have a strong pain in the heart;
- take the medicine
(tablets) regularly;
- take vitamins,
eat the healthy food (a lot of fruits and vegetables);
- take regular
exercises;
- never smoke to
keep fit;
- take blood
pressure twice a day;
- stay in bed for
two days.
Карточка ученика:
You would like to visit a doctor because you have health problems (a
sore throat, a bad cold, etc.). You need the doctor's advice. The doctor will
ask you some questions. Don't forget to ask the doctor:
- what you should
do to be healthy;
- when you will
visit the doctor again.
Remember to:
- be active and
polite;
- get the needed
information by asking questions;
-аr- talk for 1.5-2 minutes.
Примерная таблица:
|
Name
|
Illness
|
Doctor's advice
|
|
|
|
|
Примерные вопросы учителя (во время разыгрывания
диалога): Can 1 help you? What's the matter? Are you coughing?
Do you have a high temperature?
When did you fall ill?
Did you take any medicine?
Does it hurt to move?
Do you take regular exercises?
Do you have a pain in the stomach (in the chest)?
Do you regularly take your blood pressure?
It will be useful for you...
I hope... will help you.
You will recover soon.
Активный словарь ученика
(во время разыгрывания диалога):
Health problems:
1. I suffer from a
headache (quinsy, a sore throat, a broken leg,
an earache, a toothache). 2.1 have a stomachache (a bad cold, the flu, a
pain in the heart,
a pain in the chest, a pain in the lungs, a backache, a high
temperature, a pain in the neck).
Questions: What shall I take for my cold?
What should I do to get well (to be healthy)? When should I visit you
again?
Примерный диалог:
- Good morning! Can
I help you?
- Good morning. I
have a sore throat.
- Do you have a
high temperature?
- No, I don't. Have
you taken any medicine?
- Not yet.
- When did you fall
ill? —у I fell ill two days ago.
- Will you open
your mouth and show me your tongue?.. You are really ill.
- What should I do
to get well?
- You should take
warm milk with butter or mineral water and buy good medicine for cold. You will
also take vitamins.
- When should I
visit you again?
- You will visit me
in a week.
- Thank you very
much.
- You are welcome.
Примерные вопросы учителя после разыгрывания диалогов
(для ответов ученики используют информацию
из своей таблицы):
What health problem did Nick have?
When did he fall ill?
What did the doctor say?
When will Kate visit the doctor again?
Who had a headache?
What should Pete do to get well?
Did the doctor help the patient?
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